A Question – And a Serious One at That

Where and What Next?

 

I serious questions to those Green Minded out there:

 

So Peak Oil, we hit it and traditional oil declines. The answer is then what? Fusion – I think I’ll see old Winston Peters being sober first before Fusion in my time. Fuel Cells – again Winston being sober?
We are now stuck. Cars, trains, ships, planes, buses, large-scale power stations all need a fuel source.

Okay with large-scale power stations we have hydro and nuclear fission (and we keep having resource consents turned down for Dams and Turbines so which way there folks, a dam or a Huntly?)

Ships and Planes, umm we going to go down Gerry Anderson’s Thunderbirdspath and have atomic powered tankers and atomic powered hypersonic aircraft (Fireflash) streaking across our sky?Cars, trucks, buses and trains – well what seriously. You go electric on the lot and by 2020 you will need a Huntly 2 through five each producing 1.385GW (current Huntly) to the energy supply up we need.So folks where to next?

 

I know where I am going – FORWARD

And that means another Huntly, another Clyde Dam, The Eastern Highway, The City Rail Link and synthetic fuels! Until the real low to zero carbon alternatives are ready and acceptable

 

Ben Ross: Shinning The Light – To a Better Auckland

Minister of Transport Has a Brain Fart

Irrational Input or Irrational Minister?

 

Rarely I cross-feed over with someone else. But they raised a good point and one that touches close to me as it hits five out of my eight points in my “What I Stand For – For Auckland” beliefs. The five that were touched are: #1-4, 7 and 8. This cross-over arises from the simple fact that our current Minister of Transport is irrational boarding somewhat dense when it actually comes to land transport in New Zealand.

Titled Brittle Thinking – from Auckland Transport Blog, you can see how brittle our Minister of Transport’s thinking really is.

From Transport Blog:

By Patrick Reynolds, on August 31st, 2012

This post is a follow on from Stu’s, here, on the transport minister’s extraordinary answers to questions in parliament concerning the wisdom of his extremely unbalanced transport spending programme.

You will recall that Mr Brownlee thinks that petrol price is irrelevant to decisions about transport investment. Or at least I think that’s what he means by:

“it’s clearly evident then that the pump price is an extremely irrational input into the consideration of strategic transport policy.”

And that somehow supermarket discount vouchers are the proof of this… or something? The use of the word irrational here is apt as it is increasingly becoming the right word to describe almost every utterance by Mr B on transport matters. Regardless, let’s try to look at what he seems to be saying.

Basically the idea is that the only rational transport policy is one that builds roads whatever the price of the fuel needed to be able to use those roads. He is not saying that he thinks petrol is going to get cheaper, or even stop getting more expensive, but rather that it doesn’t matter how expensive it gets- we will still always need more roads than we have now. And why, because people will always drive more and more no matter what it costs; there can never be enough roads. And as this government always repeats, our exports need more and more roads to be able to get to port on trucks. So much so that these special new roads, despite duplicating existing ones and existing rail lines are certain to greatly add to our nation’s wealth; they are of National Significance. No matter like fuel cost can apparently have any bearing on this. It is all rather faith-based after that, because the mechanism for these great outcomes are hard to identify beyond a few incremental efficiencies; like slightly lower fuel costs, exactly the work that would be undone by higher fuel price.

 

You can see the rest of the article by hitting the link above.

But what I am hitting at is three points Patrick made:

So in summary:

1. people do seem to be trying to bend away from dependence on the increasing costs of driving where they can, but most have little option.

2. we may not have yet reached the breaking price point but it won’t be pretty if we do, and I’m sure it is already contributing to real hardship now.

3. having identified an inelasticity wouldn’t a wise government seek to increase options rather than be so determined to reinforce this vulnerability in our nation’s infrastructure and therefore the brittleness of society’s fabric?

Or to put it in terms that the government might understand, with its strange conflation of its work with that of running a business: The RoNS are a classic management mistake: a bold investment in last century’s successful line, which is now mature and certainly needs maintaining and some improving but is no longer growing, and missing the opportunity to invest in the new growth products ‘moving forward‘.

To which I have replied:

Okay being the social liberal Tory that I am, it is time to throw a different ball curve at this at look at this from a paradoxical angle.

Replying to Patrick’s four valid points:

1. people do seem to be trying to bend away from dependence on the increasing costs of driving where they can, but most have little option.

That is correct. As a Social Liberal and a true Tory I practice Individual Freedom, Individual Choice and Individual Responsibility. But with transport how on hell’s name can we practice Freedom, Choice and Responsibility when there is no freedom or choice in Auckland’s transport market. You often are coerced into your transport choice through lack of actual choice due to Government’s failure (along with Council too) to lay down a viable 50:50 split between roads and smart transport (including rail freight). I am lucky where I live; 2 mins to Papakura Station to take a train to town, and 10 minutes by car to Manukau for the shopping or movies. I have freedom and choice there as I can easily flip my options and drive to Britomart and catch a train (well two) or a bus to Manukau. But for most Aucklander’s they are often stuck with the car even though they would love to use other options. So I think we can all see the problem there. In my opinion (and don’t need to agree) you should be given the access to road or smart transport and be allowed to exercise your Freedom, Choice and Responsibility which includes consequences to your actions (negative and positive)…

2. we may not have yet reached the breaking price point but it won’t be pretty if we do, and I’m sure it is already contributing to real hardship now.

In short it is at breaking point – I see it down here in Papakura. However 91-gas sits anywhere between $2.099/litre to $2.22/litre depending which end of the Great South Road you are between Mahia Road – South Manurewa and South end of Papakura near the Papakura Interchange. Again point one applies here but does point three which I shall cover now.

3. having identified an inelasticity wouldn’t a wise government seek to increase options rather than be so determined to reinforce this vulnerability in our nation’s infrastructure and therefore the brittleness of society’s fabric?

If the Government has an ounce of a bloody brain between its ears and a transport minister that knew what the hell they were doing, they would suck the lemon on both sides of this coin and implement the following transition program:
From my submission to The Auckland Plan

This is how I see the progression through the energy sources (in this case transport) from traditional to new over the next 100 years.

Traditional (Oil based)
Hybrids (as a complement not as a replacement)
Electrics (as a complement not as a replacement)
Synthetic Fuels (coal based as New Zealand and Queensland have enough coal for at least 100 years)
Hydrogen fuel cells (as a total replacement for of traditional and synthetic fuel sources)

Synthetic fuel being: http://www.scribd.com/doc/87865499/Synthetic-Fuel

Using the process here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karrick_process

Now I do not need people to agree with me, but respect my opinion on this as I personally see the path New Zealand (providing we get a true progressive Government – this means future Minister of Transport in Waiting Julie-Ann Genter might very well bite the lemon in this transition path) going down as we head towards to 50:50 split in road:smart transport funding and a true low-carbon economy. I say this as we need to ease New Zealand through – not go shock and awe unless we want the economy to fail rather spectacularly fast and hard (remember people hate sudden change quickly).

This is my opinion on how to turn Brittle Thinking into something more solid.

Now unless we get Nuclear Fusion next year, and every car, truck, freight train and bus running on water/fuel cells I would love to see how we transition over without impinging on ones freedom’s, choices and responsibilities as citizens of NZ

 

 

My point? Irony is my point. That since 2007 I have been jumping up and down for someone in Government to transition us through to fuel cells using synthetic fuels so we do not suffer from petrol price spike shocks. That since 2010 I began advocating for a 50:50 split in transport funding between roads and what is now termed smart transport (rail, public and active) as well as the current 60:40 Brown:Greenfield urban development regime. And that since 2003 I roughly followed the above in a crude simulation called Sim City 4 (the mega city of 4 million called Solaria).

So you see I am constant here in what I believe and what needs to be done to take NZ forward. We just do not yet have the leadership or the politicians to take us forward…

 

I suppose the question I ask is:

 

DO I HAVE TO DO IT MYSELF?

GOVERNMENT SETS BILLIONS FOR TRANSPORT FUNDING – CTD

Auckland Gets $3.4 Billion from the 2012-2015 National Land Transport Fund

 

Last night I had posted on how the government has set aside $12.3 billion for the National Land Transport Fund 2012-2015 period. In Stuff, it was revealed that Auckland would get $3.4 billion of that $12.3 billion for its land transport projects over the 2012-2015 period. That folks is around 29% of the funding yet we hold around 35% of the current national population; however granted that $690 million goes to Christchurch for the rebuild. So on revised figures (so take out Christchurch rebuild) Auckland gets wait it’s still the same – 29%. So per population basis verse dollar basis (so every 1% of population a region has it should get 1% of the NLTF pie) Auckland is missing out by 6%…

Now I am going to divide this commentary into two separate posts: the first section we will take a summary look at the article from Stuff outlining Auckland’s billions, with a second looking at what is being “considered” in the 2012-2018 National Land Transport Fund pipeline.

 

From Stuff

Trains included in $3.4b road fund

 

MICHAEL FIELD  Last updated 15:19 29/08/2012

 

Auckland will get about $3.4billion of the $12.3b spent on transport in the next three years and the Government has stressed that $890 million of it will be spent on public transport.

Transport Minister Gerry Brownlee said the new programme was the largest of its kind in New Zealand’s history and would fund infrastructure and services such as state highway improvements and the Government’s “roads of national significance”.

The National Land Transport Plan says that Auckland, with the highest traffic flows, the greatest proportion of freight traffic and the most severe congestion in the country, is holding back “its contribution to the country’s economic growth”.

The new plan continues the Western Ring Route through Waterview, which includes a tunnel and connecting the western motorway system and the Auckland Manukau Eastern Transport Initiative (AMETI).

Both are already underway.

The public transport funding will include 57 electric trains, electrification and station upgrades.

It also calls for integrated public transport ticketing, but appears to have been written before last week’s failure of the Snapper ticketing system in Auckland.

The report says in 2011 the Auckland region had 48 deaths and 350 serious injuries on its network which is high, but comparatively good against other regions when vehicle kilometres travelled are considered.

Dispute the major public works underway in east Auckland, AMETI has been little noticed.

Today’s report says it is a 30-year, $1.5 billion strategy aimed at dealing with current traffic congestion, poor transport options and projected growth in a vital retail, commercial and residential area.

It includes improved rail facilities, a larger bus transport hub, and faster and more frequent bus services.

The report also outlines plans for heavy and long vehicles.

“Allowing trucks to carry more per trip could reduce the number of trips needed to cope with increasing freight volumes.”

The plan also lists other regionally significant projects likely to be considered for funding between 2012 and 2018.

These are:

  • - remove strategic route pinch points eg southern motorway Hill Rd to Takinini
  • - upgrade regional arterials focusing on passenger transport and freight
  • - the City Rail Link
  • - Puhoi to Wellsford motorway connection planned with Puhoi to Warkworth constructed
  • - additional Waitemata Harbour Crossing (investigation)
  • - develop “single system” including Advanced Traffic Management Systems Stage V, signal Optimisation, ramp metering and freight priority lanes
  • - further development of cycleways along state highway corridors
  • - busway extension Albany to Hibiscus Coast (designation)
  • - South-west airport multi-modal corridor (early stages only)
  • - Southdown to Avondale rail corridor designated
  • - Botany to Manukau (investigation)
  • - Henderson to Albany (investigation)
  • - Red light camera installation
  • - Mill Road (regional arterial connection between Botany Downs and Papakura)

 

Most of the money set aside here is old money. Meaning it is money already committed on projects already under way or soon to be under way. And by that I mean apart pinch point between Manurewa (Hill Road) and Takanini interchanges on the Southern Motorway, nothing else in that list above is particularly solid and that includes the CRL!

Just of note, around 34% of Auckland’s share is going to Auckland’s public or non road transport. Okay we are a bit short of the 50:50 split Generation Zero and myself is looking for however the devil is in the detail. That 34% for public transport as the government puts it will be mostly old money already committed to in-part AMETI and the 57 EMU’s that are on their way here from next year. At a guess I would say no more than 5% of Auckland’s total NLTF allocation would be going into any new projects maybe apart from remedial work. I guess this from what Generation Zero has to say below:

From Generation Zero:

Stop New Zealand going down the wrong road

Why this is important

Transport in New Zealand is at a critical juncture. The Government is locking in plans to spend more than $12 billion on a few costly motorways – its “Roads of National Significance”, the most ambitious motorway building effort in at least a generation. Meanwhile, it is scrimping and under-investing in all other forms of transport.

At a time when petrol prices are hitting new record highs, traffic growth has stalled and more people would prefer to ditch their cars, and climate change is fuelling more extreme weather leading to crop failures and higher food prices, the Government’s plan is stuck in the past rather than investing in the smart, low carbon economy we need.

Transport Minister Gerry Brownlee has just tabled a new bill in Parliament to allow the Government to borrow more money for transport spending – this could see it pushing ahead faster to ram these projects through. It’s time to stop this madness.

Watch this awesome video summarising why we need a shift, or read on:

http://youtu.be/atjJu0O6Fwo

This is part of Generation Zero’s 50/50 campaign calling for a fair share for smart transport. Find out more at:

generationzero.org.nz

facebook.com/GenerationZero

The spending on the “RoNS” comes at the expense of better, smarter uses for that money that would give Kiwis a transport system with more freedom of choice where alternatives to driving are easier, cheaper and safer.

Total funding available for new public transport, walking & cycling infrastructure this decade is only around $0.5 billion combined – new highways get 30 times as much as that.

The Government is not putting up any funding at all for Auckland’s City Rail Link – a vital project wanted by 2/3 of Aucklanders that would allow the number of trains in the rail network to double.

Kiwirail is starved of money and needs more Government support to invest in quality infrastructure so rail freight can get competitive with trucking. Around 300 skilled Kiwirail workers are set to lose their jobs and the company is being forced to make short-sighted investment decisions.

Even maintenance of our existing road network is being neglected! The maintenance budget is frozen, meaning rural ratepayers will have to pick up more of the tab to look after local road networks that are vital to the New Zealand economy.

The good news is, with balanced transport spending it doesn’t have to be this way. By redirecting just a quarter of the money from the RoNS, the Government could afford to fund half of the City Rail Link, triple the walking and cycling budget, invest in Kiwirail to keep those workers in jobs, and unfreeze the local road maintenance budget to keep up with inflation.

Check out this infographic showing the current unbalanced budget and what we could do with even a slight change:

http://bit.ly/Stn2vq

Even by the Government’s own figures, its belief that the RoNS will boost our economy is highly dubious and lacking evidence. This just doesn’t make sense.New Zealanders deserve a balanced transport plan with foresight.

This debate on transport spending is part of something even larger: this is a battle of ideas about what the future looks like. Let’s send our message to the Government that our future depends on a smart, low carbon economy.

Sign and share the petition, video and infographic! Together we can shift transport spending to smarter choices.

Yep I left the petition bit in there just in case you want to go sign it.

 

So something is terribly askew here with our land transport funding both nationally and for Auckland in my opinion. What is being set by the government currently fails to me my #3 in What I Stand For – Auckland which was:

An Integrated Approach to Transport: None of this “all for one but not the other approach” we get from both roading and Green lobbyists. Road and Mass Transit both have their places here in Auckland – albeit more balanced like the Generation Zero 50:50 campaign

 

Yeah I am not seeing too much in the way of an integrated approach here with our land transport folks.

As for longer and heavier trucks, I shall cover that in my second post along with commenting on the bullet points from the Stuff article above.

 

In the meantime for Central Government; it is time to go back to the drawing board and redo the National Land Transport Fund 2012-2o15 AND 2012-2018 plans. For a more balanced and actual integrated approach to transport planning and funding in and for Auckland’s sake and better future.

Government Sets Billions for Transport Funding

National Land Transport Programme 2012-2015 Set

 

The Government has set the National Land Transport Program for the 2012-2015 period.

From The New Zealand Herald:

$12.3b transport funding plan announced

By Adam Bennett

Spending on roads and public transport by central and local government over the next three years will increase by almost 13 per cent with much of the additional cash coming from fuel tax and road user charge hikes, Transport Minister Gerry Brownlee says.

Mr Brownlee and NZ Transport Agency chief executive Geoff Dangerfield this afternoon announced $12.3 billion in funding under the 2012-2015 National Land Transport Programme, a 12.8 per cent increase on the 2009-2012 programme.

Mr Dangerfield said the programme had a particular focus on growing Canterbury and supporting the recovery of Christchurch after the earthquakes.

The programme also prioritises continued work on the Government’s “roads of national significance” and work in Auckland “where there are significant opportunities for improved transport to support the city’s contribution to New Zealand’s economic growth”.

However Mr Brownlee said the Canterbury earthquakes, reduced growth forecasts and the tighter fiscal environment had put pressure on the National Land Transport Fund which contributes most of the funding – $9.38 billion in the new programme.

That meant targeted expenditure signalled in the Government Policy Statement on land transport funding for the coming years would exceed forecast revenue by around $220 million over the 2012 – 15 period.

To meet that shortfall, a package of initiatives had been developed, “to give the NZTA the funding certainty it needs to continue to deliver transport infrastructure and services, including State Highway improvements and the Roads of National Significance programme”, Mr Brownlee said.

The initiatives were:
- Increases in petrol excise duty and road user charges from 2013/14 in order to lift revenue to match expenditure;
- A short-term, one-off $100 million borrowing facility for the NZTA to manage cash-flow variations; and,
- Setting the annual contribution to the Canterbury roading recovery from the National Land Transport Fund at $50 million a year with costs over this amount met from outside the Fund.

Mr Brownlee said New Zealanders were driving more kilometres than ever, but consumption of fuel to travel that distance was declining due to a more fuel efficient vehicle fleet and that was affecting the revenue going into the fund.

By helping match revenue to expenditure, future increases in fuel excise duty and road user charges would “keep momentum on a range of projects”.

The increases would be “in the realms of the rate of inflation”.

He said the short-term borrowing facility for the NZTA was “a one-off means for addressing an immediate funding gap and will help to spread costs out over a number of years”.

The amount being borrowed would not breach the agency’s current debt cap.

Additional borrowing by the agency which will be permitted under new legislation would not be required under the 2012 -2015 plan.

Final details and decisions of the funding package, including decisions on fuel excise and road user charges increases, would be announced before the end of the year.

The $12.3 billion National Land Transport Programme 2012-2015 includes:

• State Highways: $5.14b up 7 per cent on 2009-2012
• Local Roads: $4.06b up 14 per cent
Public Transport: $1.74b up 21 per cent
• Emergency Works including Christchurch Recovery: $690 million

 

So taking out the Christchurch Emergency Works of $690m we get a figure of $11.61b in which 14% approx is spent on public transport over three years across the cities that have public transport services. Somewhat a way off the from 50:50 Road:Smart Transport split that I and Generation Zero advocate for.

More on this later

 

 

Another Junket

Proposal to Head to Gold Coast – Queensland for Potential Junket

 

 

After Queenstown – can we afford Queensland

 

It has been brought to my attention that there is another “junket” coming up for parts of Auckland Council and the Local Boards. However this conference, junket or whatever you like to call it is over in QUEENSLAND (Gold Coast). The Conference is called: “Annual International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference,” which is being held in the Gold Coast, Queensland, from 16 – 19 October 2012.

The purpose of this conference is: “The International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference takes place from 16 to 19 October 2012 and focuses on place-making, with streams based on themes including Town Centre Development, Urban Revitalisation, Community Engagement and Infrastructure Planning and Development. The conference includes presenters from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.

Now there is a glossy brochure for this conference which I shall embed at the bottom of the post. The brochure includes most costs, events, sessions and outlay of this elaborate affair.

One of our Local Boards (to my knowledge as I am busy tracing down more and checking to see if Councillors are going too at the time of writing this post) has been asked to consider sending a delegate along to this conference over in Queensland this October. The Local Board concerned and which was brought to my attention is the Upper Harbour Local Board and here is an excerpt in what was in their OPEN agenda concerning this conference:

 

Upper Harbour Local Board
28 August 2012
Local Board Member Attendance at the International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference 16-19 October 2012
Page 139
Local Board Member Attendance at the International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference 16-19 October 2012
File No.: CP2012/13571
Purpose

  1. This report seeks endorsement for Upper Harbour Local Board members, to attend the Annual International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference, which is being held in the Gold Coast, Queensland, from 16 – 19 October 2012.

Executive Summary

  1. The International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference takes place from 16 to 19 October 2012 and focuses on place-making, with streams based on themes including Town Centre Development, Urban Revitalisation, Community Engagement and Infrastructure Planning and Development.
  2. The conference includes presenters from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.
  3. Local Boards have a significant role in place making through planning and oversight of local development. The Upper Harbour Local Board will provide significant input into the Unitary Plan and Urban Design Guidelines over the next six months and provide leadership in town centre planning and development.
  4. The Upper Harbour Local Board has a number of significant current and pending town centre developments in its area including Hobsonville Point and the Albany Town Centre.
  5. Attendance at the conference will provide best practice examples of international urban development and assist Local Board members with their future local decision making and sub regional advocacy.

Recommendation/s

  1. a) That the identified Upper Harbour Local Board member(s), be endorsed to attend the International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference, taking place in Queensland, from 16 – 19 October 2012.
  2. b) That the Upper Harbour Local Board endorses the payment of registration fees of AUD$1380 per person (estimated NZD$1800) from its local board professional development allocation.
  3. c) That accommodation and travel expenses for attending the International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference be provided for, in line with Auckland Council’s Elected Members’ Expense Rules.
  4. d) That following the conference, the members who attended the conference, provide a written report on the conference and lead a workshop discussion with Upper Harbour Local Board members to share learnings and insights.

Item 20
Upper Harbour Local Board
28 August 2012
Local Board Member Attendance at the International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society
Conference 16-19 October 2012
Page 140
Discussion

7. An amount of two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) is available per local board member for the 2012/2013 financial year, for members to attend conferences and training.
8. The International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference registration is AUD$1,095.00 per person and attendance in a Master Class is a further AUD$295.00 per person.
9. Additional funding will be required for accommodation (Estd AUS$149.00 per person per night) and travel including return airfares (Estd NZ$800.00 per person).

Consideration
Local Board Views
10. The report seeks to ascertain the views of the Upper Harbour Local Board with regards to approval of members’ attendance at the International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference.

You can see the full agenda (from Page 139) which has the outline of the decision-making required in sending a delegate to Queensland as well as the Conference glossy brochure in the embed at the bottom of the document.

 

Costs

Just taking a look at the conservative side of the costs of sending a single delegate to this Conference in Queensland, the cost would be around (including five nights accommodation) $3,515 per person with no added expenses such as spending money or I think attending a Master Class. Basically we as a ratepayer would be looking at $4,000 including sundries per person to attend this conference.

Ouch

My Urban Education Tour in the USA was around $4,077 PER PERSON (although no Sundries as you pay for that yourself – so add $1,500 per person of your own money to spend while away) yet this little trip over to Queensland is going to cost $3,515 – $4,000 per person – that IS JUST NUTS!

 

However I am going to investigate further into this conference in Queensland and see if it is worth going over, OR propose an alternative that would be more fiscally responsible yet give better bang for your buck.

I shall get back to you on this conference and whether it is value for our ratepayers dollars or not

Stay Tuned

 

See from Page 139 for the consideration on The International Cities Town Centres and Communities Society Conference 16-19 October 2012